import unittest
from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock
import numpy as np
import os
from geodata_pipeline.buildings import export_buildings
from geodata_pipeline.config import Config

class TestBuildingsTexture(unittest.TestCase):
    @patch("geodata_pipeline.buildings.gdal.Open")
    @patch("geodata_pipeline.buildings._ensure_cityjson_for_tile")
    @patch("geodata_pipeline.buildings._load_cityjson")
    @patch("geodata_pipeline.buildings._collect_faces")
    @patch("geodata_pipeline.buildings._compose_glb")
    @patch("geodata_pipeline.buildings.ensure_dir")
    @patch("geodata_pipeline.buildings.os.path.exists")
    @patch("builtins.open")
    def test_vrt_windowed_sampling(self, mock_open_file, mock_exists, mock_ensure_dir, mock_compose, mock_collect, mock_load_cj, mock_ensure_cj, mock_gdal_open):
        # Setup mocks
        mock_exists.return_value = True
        
        # Mock file handle for manifest CSV
        mock_handle = MagicMock()
        mock_open_file.return_value.__enter__.return_value = mock_handle
        mock_handle.__iter__.return_value = [
            "tile_id,xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax,global_min,global_max,out_res,tile_key,tile_min,tile_max\n",
            "tile1,1000,1000,2000,2000,0,100,1025,1_1,0,100\n"
        ]
        
        mock_ensure_cj.return_value = "dummy.json"
        mock_load_cj.return_value = {"CityObjects": {}}
        mock_collect.return_value = (
            [[10.0, 10.0, 5.0]], # vertices (local to tile)
            [([0, 0, 0], "WallSurface")] # faces
        )
        
        # Mock GDAL
        # 1. Heightmap VRT (called first for ground snapping)
        # 2. Ortho VRT (called second for texturing)
        mock_height_ds = MagicMock()
        mock_ortho_ds = MagicMock()
        
        def gdal_open_side_effect(path):
            if "dgm.vrt" in path:
                return mock_height_ds
            if "dop.vrt" in path:
                return mock_ortho_ds
            # Current implementation might try to open a JPG
            if ".jpg" in path:
                return MagicMock() 
            return None
            
        mock_gdal_open.side_effect = gdal_open_side_effect

        # Setup Heightmap DS
        mock_height_ds.GetGeoTransform.return_value = (0, 1, 0, 3000, 0, -1)
        mock_height_ds.RasterXSize = 5000
        mock_height_ds.RasterYSize = 5000
        mock_height_band = MagicMock()
        mock_height_ds.GetRasterBand.return_value = mock_height_band
        mock_height_band.GetNoDataValue.return_value = -9999
        mock_height_band.ReadAsArray.return_value = np.array([[50.0]])

        # Setup Ortho DS
        mock_ortho_ds.GetGeoTransform.return_value = (0, 0.2, 0, 3000, 0, -0.2) # 20cm resolution
        mock_ortho_ds.RasterXSize = 15000
        mock_ortho_ds.RasterYSize = 15000
        mock_ortho_ds.RasterCount = 3
        mock_ortho_band = MagicMock()
        mock_ortho_ds.GetRasterBand.return_value = mock_ortho_band
        mock_ortho_band.ReadAsArray.return_value = np.array([[255, 0, 0]]) # Red pixel

        cfg = Config.default()
        cfg.work.heightmap_vrt = "work/dgm.vrt"
        cfg.work.ortho_vrt = "work/dop.vrt"
        cfg.export.manifest_path = "manifest.csv"
        cfg.export.ortho_dir = "ortho_jpg" 

        export_buildings(cfg)
        
        # Verify that we opened the Ortho VRT
        mock_gdal_open.assert_any_call("work/dop.vrt")
        
        # Verify that ReadAsArray was called with a window on the Ortho DS bands
        # We check the arguments of the LAST call to ReadAsArray on the ortho band
        # (since it iterates over 3 bands)
        args, kwargs = mock_ortho_band.ReadAsArray.call_args
        
        # It should be windowed: (xoff, yoff, xsize, ysize)
        self.assertEqual(len(args), 4)
        
        # Verify window calculation
        # tile bounds: xmin=1000, ymin=1000, xmax=2000, ymax=2000
        # ortho GT: origin=(0, 3000), res=0.2
        # xoff = (1000 - 0) / 0.2 = 5000
        # yoff = (2000 - 3000) / -0.2 = 5000
        xoff, yoff, xsize, ysize = args
        self.assertEqual(xoff, 5000)
        self.assertEqual(yoff, 5000)
        
        # xsize = (2000 - 1000) / 0.2 = 5000
        # ysize = (2000 - 1000) / 0.2 = 5000
        # Since implementation adds +1 for safety/inclusive bounds:
        self.assertTrue(xsize >= 5000)
        self.assertTrue(ysize >= 5000)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()