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class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">DNS Enum</span><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li></ul></nav><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><h1>DNS Enum</h1>
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<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="-dns-enumeration-dns-enum">🌐 <strong>DNS Enumeration (DNS Enum)</strong><a href="#-dns-enumeration-dns-enum" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to -dns-enumeration-dns-enum" title="Direct link to -dns-enumeration-dns-enum"></a></h3>
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<p>DNS Enumeration (DNS Enum) is the process of discovering information about a domain's DNS records. This information can reveal a lot about a domain, including subdomains, mail servers, nameservers, and other vital data. It’s an essential part of the information gathering phase in penetration testing and network reconnaissance. Let’s dive into what DNS enumeration is and how to perform it.</p>
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<hr>
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<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="-tools-for-dns-enumeration">🧰 <strong>Tools for DNS Enumeration</strong><a href="#-tools-for-dns-enumeration" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to -tools-for-dns-enumeration" title="Direct link to -tools-for-dns-enumeration"></a></h3>
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<ol>
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<li><strong>DNSenum</strong>: A popular command-line tool used for DNS enumeration.</li>
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<li><strong>Dig</strong>: A flexible tool for querying DNS records.</li>
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<li><strong>Fierce</strong>: A DNS reconnaissance tool.</li>
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<li><strong>NSLookup</strong>: Another tool for querying DNS records, commonly used for simple DNS lookups.</li>
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</ol>
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<hr>
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<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="-how-to-perform-dns-enumeration-with-dnsenum">🔨 <strong>How to Perform DNS Enumeration with <code>dnsenum</code></strong><a href="#-how-to-perform-dns-enumeration-with-dnsenum" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to -how-to-perform-dns-enumeration-with-dnsenum" title="Direct link to -how-to-perform-dns-enumeration-with-dnsenum"></a></h3>
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<ol>
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<li>
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<p><strong>Install <code>dnsenum</code> on Arch Linux</strong>:</p>
|
||
<p>If you're using Arch Linux or an Arch-based distro, you can install <code>dnsenum</code> from the official repositories:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">sudo pacman -S dnsenum</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
<p>For other Linux distributions, you might need to install it using <code>apt</code> (Ubuntu/Debian) or <code>yum</code> (CentOS).</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Basic DNS Enumeration with <code>dnsenum</code></strong>:</p>
|
||
<p>To perform basic DNS enumeration on a domain, simply run:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dnsenum example.com</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
<p>This command will attempt to gather information like:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>Name Servers (NS)</strong></li>
|
||
<li><strong>Mail Servers (MX)</strong></li>
|
||
<li><strong>Subdomains</strong></li>
|
||
<li><strong>Hostnames</strong></li>
|
||
<li><strong>Zone Transfers</strong></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Advanced Options for <code>dnsenum</code></strong>:</p>
|
||
<p><code>dnsenum</code> provides several options to enhance your scan:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Perform Reverse DNS Lookups</strong>:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dnsenum --reverse example.com</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Brute Force Subdomains</strong> (using a wordlist):</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dnsenum --subnet example.com</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
<p>This option will attempt to find subdomains of the target domain by brute-forcing common subdomains.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Perform a Zone Transfer</strong> (if allowed):</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dnsenum --zonetransfer example.com</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
<p>If the DNS server is misconfigured and allows zone transfers, it will return a list of all records for the domain.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="-using-dig-for-dns-queries">🔍 <strong>Using <code>dig</code> for DNS Queries</strong><a href="#-using-dig-for-dns-queries" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to -using-dig-for-dns-queries" title="Direct link to -using-dig-for-dns-queries"></a></h3>
|
||
<p><code>dig</code> (Domain Information Groper) is another useful tool for DNS enumeration. It's more flexible and can perform specific queries to gather detailed information about DNS records.</p>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Query for A Record (IP Address)</strong>:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dig example.com A</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Query for MX (Mail Servers)</strong>:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dig example.com MX</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Query for NS (Name Servers)</strong>:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dig example.com NS</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Query for SOA (Start of Authority)</strong>:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dig example.com SOA</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Reverse Lookup for IP</strong>:</p>
|
||
<div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">dig -x <IP_Address></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="-what-you-can-discover-with-dns-enumeration">🧩 <strong>What You Can Discover with DNS Enumeration</strong><a href="#-what-you-can-discover-with-dns-enumeration" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to -what-you-can-discover-with-dns-enumeration" title="Direct link to -what-you-can-discover-with-dns-enumeration"></a></h3>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Subdomains</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->Subdomains are important as they may reveal hidden services or vulnerabilities. For example, <code>mail.example.com</code>, <code>ftp.example.com</code>, etc.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Name Servers (NS Records)</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->These provide the names of the DNS servers authoritative for the domain. Misconfigured NS records could reveal valuable information.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Mail Servers (MX Records)</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->Identifying mail servers helps in attacking email systems or phishing campaigns.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Start of Authority (SOA)</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->The SOA record contains information about the DNS zone, including the primary DNS server, admin email, and serial numbers.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Zone Transfer</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->In the event a DNS server is misconfigured, it may allow a zone transfer, which would give an attacker access to a list of all DNS records for the domain.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="️-important-considerations">⚠️ <strong>Important Considerations</strong><a href="#️-important-considerations" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to ️-important-considerations" title="Direct link to ️-important-considerations"></a></h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Legality</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->Always perform DNS enumeration on domains you own or have explicit permission to scan. Unauthorized DNS enumeration may be illegal in certain jurisdictions.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Rate Limiting</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->Be mindful of rate-limiting policies. Large-scale DNS enumeration can trigger rate-limiting or blocking by DNS servers.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p><strong>Avoiding Detection</strong>:<br>
|
||
<!-- -->Some advanced domains may have mechanisms to detect and block enumeration attempts. Using VPNs or proxy servers can help you avoid detection, but always stay ethical.</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="-conclusion">🏁 <strong>Conclusion</strong><a href="#-conclusion" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to -conclusion" title="Direct link to -conclusion"></a></h3>
|
||
<p>DNS enumeration is a powerful technique to gather critical information about a domain. By using tools like <code>dnsenum</code>, <code>dig</code>, and <code>fierce</code>, you can discover DNS records, subdomains, name servers, and more, which are valuable for both security assessments and network troubleshooting.</p>
|
||
<p>Remember to always use DNS enumeration responsibly and ensure you have proper authorization! 🎉</p></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/Snigdha-OS/documentation/tree/master/docs/tools/dns.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>Edit this page</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/documentation/category/tools"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Tools</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/documentation/tools/aircrack-ng"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Aircrack-NG</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#-dns-enumeration-dns-enum" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">🌐 <strong>DNS Enumeration (DNS Enum)</strong></a></li><li><a href="#-tools-for-dns-enumeration" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">🧰 <strong>Tools for DNS Enumeration</strong></a></li><li><a href="#-how-to-perform-dns-enumeration-with-dnsenum" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">🔨 <strong>How to Perform DNS Enumeration with <code>dnsenum</code></strong></a></li><li><a href="#-using-dig-for-dns-queries" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">🔍 <strong>Using <code>dig</code> for DNS Queries</strong></a></li><li><a href="#-what-you-can-discover-with-dns-enumeration" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">🧩 <strong>What You Can Discover with DNS Enumeration</strong></a></li><li><a href="#️-important-considerations" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">⚠️ <strong>Important Considerations</strong></a></li><li><a href="#-conclusion" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">🏁 <strong>Conclusion</strong></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div></div><footer class="footer"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="footer__bottom text--center"><div class="footer__copyright">© 2024 SNIGDHA OS. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.</div></div></div></footer></div>
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