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# `@mdx-js/react`
[![Build][build-badge]][build]
[![Coverage][coverage-badge]][coverage]
[![Downloads][downloads-badge]][downloads]
[![Size][size-badge]][size]
[![Sponsors][sponsors-badge]][collective]
[![Backers][backers-badge]][collective]
[![Chat][chat-badge]][chat]
React context for MDX.
<!-- more -->
## Contents
* [What is this?](#what-is-this)
* [When should I use this?](#when-should-i-use-this)
* [Install](#install)
* [Use](#use)
* [API](#api)
* [`MDXProvider(properties?)`](#mdxproviderproperties)
* [`useMDXComponents(components?)`](#usemdxcomponentscomponents)
* [`MergeComponents`](#mergecomponents)
* [`Props`](#props)
* [Types](#types)
* [Compatibility](#compatibility)
* [Security](#security)
* [Contribute](#contribute)
* [License](#license)
## What is this?
This package is a *context* based components provider for combining React with
MDX.
## When should I use this?
This package is **not needed** for MDX to work with React.
See [¶ MDX provider in § Using MDX][use-provider] for when and how to use an MDX
provider.
If you use Next.js, **do not use this**.
Add an `mdx-components.tsx` (in `src/` or `/`) file instead.
See [Configuring MDX on `nextjs.org`][next-configuring-mdx] for more info.
## Install
This package is [ESM only][esm].
In Node.js (version 16+), install with [npm][]:
```sh
npm install @mdx-js/react
```
In Deno with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```tsx
import {MDXProvider} from 'https://esm.sh/@mdx-js/react@3'
```
In browsers with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```html
<script type="module">
import {MDXProvider} from 'https://esm.sh/@mdx-js/react@3?bundle'
</script>
```
## Use
```tsx
import {MDXProvider} from '@mdx-js/react'
import Post from './post.mdx'
// ^-- Assumes an integration is used to compile MDX to JS, such as
// `@mdx-js/esbuild`, `@mdx-js/loader`, `@mdx-js/node-loader`, or
// `@mdx-js/rollup`, and that it is configured with
// `options.providerImportSource: '@mdx-js/react'`.
/** @type {import('mdx/types.js').MDXComponents} */
const components = {
em(properties) {
return <i {...properties} />
}
}
console.log(
<MDXProvider components={components}>
<Post />
</MDXProvider>
)
```
> 👉 **Note**: you dont have to use `MDXProvider` and can pass components
> directly:
>
> ```diff
> -<MDXProvider components={components}>
> - <Post />
> -</MDXProvider>
> +<Post components={components} />
> ```
See [¶ React in § Getting started][start-react] for how to get started with MDX
and React.
See [¶ MDX provider in § Using MDX][use-provider] for how to use an MDX
provider.
## API
This package exports the identifiers [`MDXProvider`][api-mdx-provider] and
[`useMDXComponents`][api-use-mdx-components].
There is no default export.
### `MDXProvider(properties?)`
Provider for MDX context.
###### Parameters
* `properties` ([`Props`][api-props])
— configuration
##### Returns
Element (`JSX.Element`).
### `useMDXComponents(components?)`
Get current components from the MDX Context.
###### Parameters
* `components` ([`MDXComponents` from `mdx/types.js`][mdx-types-components]
or [`MergeComponents`][api-merge-components], optional)
— additional components to use or a function that creates them
###### Returns
Current components ([`MDXComponents` from
`mdx/types.js`][mdx-types-components]).
### `MergeComponents`
Custom merge function (TypeScript type).
###### Parameters
* `components` ([`MDXComponents` from `mdx/types.js`][mdx-types-components])
— current components from the context
###### Returns
Additional components ([`MDXComponents` from
`mdx/types.js`][mdx-types-components]).
### `Props`
Configuration for `MDXProvider` (TypeScript type).
###### Fields
* `children` ([`ReactNode` from `react`][react-node],
optional)
— children
* `components` ([`MDXComponents` from `mdx/types.js`][mdx-types-components]
or [`MergeComponents`][api-merge-components], optional)
— additional components to use or a function that creates them
* `disableParentContext` (`boolean`, default: `false`)
— turn off outer component context
## Types
This package is fully typed with [TypeScript][].
It exports the additional types [`MergeComponents`][api-merge-components] and
[`Props`][api-props].
For types to work, make sure the TypeScript `JSX` namespace is typed.
This is done by installing and using the types of your framework, as in
[`@types/react`](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/HEAD/types/react).
## Compatibility
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with maintained
versions of Node.js.
When we cut a new major release, we drop support for unmaintained versions of
Node.
This means we try to keep the current release line, `@mdx-js/react@^3`,
compatible with Node.js 16.
## Security
See [§ Security][security] on our website for information.
## Contribute
See [§ Contribute][contribute] on our website for ways to get started.
See [§ Support][support] for ways to get help.
This project has a [code of conduct][coc].
By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to
abide by its terms.
## License
[MIT][] © Compositor and [Vercel][]
[build-badge]: https://github.com/mdx-js/mdx/workflows/main/badge.svg
[build]: https://github.com/mdx-js/mdx/actions
[coverage-badge]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/mdx-js/mdx/main.svg
[coverage]: https://codecov.io/github/mdx-js/mdx
[downloads-badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/@mdx-js/react.svg
[downloads]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@mdx-js/react
[size-badge]: https://img.shields.io/bundlejs/size/@mdx-js/react
[size]: https://bundlejs.com/?q=@mdx-js/react
[sponsors-badge]: https://opencollective.com/unified/sponsors/badge.svg
[backers-badge]: https://opencollective.com/unified/backers/badge.svg
[collective]: https://opencollective.com/unified
[chat-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-discussions-success.svg
[chat]: https://github.com/mdx-js/mdx/discussions
[npm]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/install
[contribute]: https://mdxjs.com/community/contribute/
[support]: https://mdxjs.com/community/support/
[coc]: https://github.com/mdx-js/.github/blob/main/code-of-conduct.md
[mit]: https://github.com/mdx-js/mdx/blob/main/packages/react/license
[vercel]: https://vercel.com
[start-react]: https://mdxjs.com/getting-started/#react
[use-provider]: https://mdxjs.com/docs/using-mdx/#mdx-provider
[esm]: https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c
[esmsh]: https://esm.sh
[security]: https://mdxjs.com/getting-started/#security
[typescript]: https://www.typescriptlang.org
[mdx-types-components]: https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/blob/HEAD/types/mdx/types.d.ts#L65
[react-node]: https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/blob/HEAD/types/react/index.d.ts#L244
[next-configuring-mdx]: https://nextjs.org/docs/pages/building-your-application/configuring/mdx
[api-mdx-provider]: #mdxproviderproperties
[api-merge-components]: #mergecomponents
[api-props]: #props
[api-use-mdx-components]: #usemdxcomponentscomponents