Merge branch 'quota2'

This commit is contained in:
Jan Engelhardt
2008-07-07 18:00:46 +02:00
8 changed files with 441 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-${build_condition} += xt_condition.o
obj-${build_geoip} += xt_geoip.o
obj-${build_ipp2p} += xt_ipp2p.o
obj-${build_portscan} += xt_portscan.o
obj-${build_quota2} += xt_quota2.o
-include ${M}/*.Kbuild
-include ${M}/Kbuild.*

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@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ obj-${build_condition} += libxt_condition.so
obj-${build_geoip} += libxt_geoip.so
obj-${build_ipp2p} += libxt_ipp2p.so
obj-${build_portscan} += libxt_portscan.so
obj-${build_quota2} += libxt_quota2.so

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@@ -44,8 +44,10 @@
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 23)
# define init_net xtnu_ip_route_output_key /* yes */
# define init_net__loopback_dev (&loopback_dev)
# define init_net__proc_net proc_net
#else
# define init_net__loopback_dev init_net.loopback_dev
# define init_net__proc_net init_net.proc_net
#endif
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 22)

135
extensions/libxt_quota2.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
/*
* Shared library add-on to iptables to add quota support
*
* Sam Johnston <samj@samj.net>
* Copyright © Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>, 2008
*/
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <xtables.h>
#include "xt_quota2.h"
enum {
FL_QUOTA = 1 << 0,
FL_NAME = 1 << 1,
FL_GROW = 1 << 2,
FL_PACKET = 1 << 3,
};
static const struct option quota_mt2_opts[] = {
{.name = "grow", .has_arg = false, .val = 'g'},
{.name = "name", .has_arg = true, .val = 'n'},
{.name = "quota", .has_arg = true, .val = 'q'},
{.name = "packets", .has_arg = false, .val = 'p'},
{NULL},
};
static void quota_mt2_help(void)
{
printf(
"quota match options:\n"
" --grow provide an increasing counter\n"
" --name name name for the file in sysfs\n"
"[!] --quota quota initial quota (bytes or packets)\n"
" --packets count packets instead of bytes\n"
);
}
static int
quota_mt2_parse(int c, char **argv, int invert, unsigned int *flags,
const void *entry, struct xt_entry_match **match)
{
struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 *info = (void *)(*match)->data;
char *end;
switch (c) {
case 'g':
param_act(P_ONLY_ONCE, "quota", "--grow", *flags & FL_GROW);
param_act(P_NO_INVERT, "quota", "--grow", invert);
info->flags |= XT_QUOTA_GROW;
*flags |= FL_GROW;
return true;
case 'n':
/* zero termination done on behalf of the kernel module */
param_act(P_ONLY_ONCE, "quota", "--name", *flags & FL_NAME);
param_act(P_NO_INVERT, "quota", "--name", invert);
strncpy(info->name, optarg, sizeof(info->name));
*flags |= FL_NAME;
return true;
case 'p':
param_act(P_ONLY_ONCE, "quota", "--packets", *flags & FL_PACKET);
param_act(P_NO_INVERT, "quota", "--packets", invert);
info->flags |= XT_QUOTA_PACKET;
*flags |= FL_PACKET;
return true;
case 'q':
param_act(P_ONLY_ONCE, "quota", "--quota", *flags & FL_QUOTA);
if (invert)
info->flags |= XT_QUOTA_INVERT;
info->quota = strtoull(optarg, &end, 0);
if (*end != '\0')
exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "quota match: "
"invalid value for --quota");
*flags |= FL_QUOTA;
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void
quota_mt2_save(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_match *match)
{
const struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 *q = (void *)match->data;
if (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_INVERT)
printf("! ");
if (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_GROW)
printf("--grow ");
if (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_PACKET)
printf("--packets ");
if (*q->name != '\0')
printf("--name %s ", q->name);
printf("--quota %llu ", (unsigned long long)q->quota);
}
static void quota_mt2_print(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_match *match,
int numeric)
{
const struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 *q = (const void *)match->data;
if (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_INVERT)
printf("! ");
if (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_GROW)
printf("counter");
else
printf("quota");
if (*q->name != '\0')
printf(" %s:", q->name);
printf(" %llu ", (unsigned long long)q->quota);
if (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_PACKET)
printf("packets ");
else
printf("bytes ");
}
static struct xtables_match quota_mt2_reg = {
.family = AF_UNSPEC,
.revision = 2,
.name = "quota2",
.version = XTABLES_VERSION,
.size = XT_ALIGN(sizeof (struct xt_quota_mtinfo2)),
.userspacesize = offsetof(struct xt_quota_mtinfo2, quota),
.help = quota_mt2_help,
.parse = quota_mt2_parse,
.print = quota_mt2_print,
.save = quota_mt2_save,
.extra_opts = quota_mt2_opts,
};
static void _init(void)
{
xtables_register_match(&quota_mt2_reg);
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
The "quota2" implements a named counter which can be increased or decreased
on a per-match basis. Available modes are packet counting or byte counting.
The value of the counter can be read and reset through procfs, thereby making
this match a minimalist accounting tool.
.PP
When counting down from the initial quota, the counter will stop at 0 and
the match will return false, just like the original "quota" match. In growing
(upcounting) mode, it will always return true.
.TP
\fB--grow\fP
Count upwards instead of downwards.
.TP
\fB--name\fP \fIname\fP
Assign the counter a specific name. This option must be present, as an empty
name is not allowed. Names starting with a dot or names containing a slash are
prohibited.
.TP
[\fB!\fP] \fB--quota\fP \fIiq\fP
Specify the initial quota for this counter. If the counter already exists,
it is not reset. An "!" may be used to invert the result of the match. The
negation has no effect when \fB--grow\fP is used.
.TP
\fB--packets\fP
Count packets instead of bytes that passed the quota2 match.
.PP
Because counters in quota2 can be shared, you can combine them for various
purposes, for example, a bytebucket filter that only lets as much traffic go
out as has come in:
.PP
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 6881 -m quota --name bt --grow
-A OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 6881 -m quota --name bt

244
extensions/xt_quota2.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
/*
* xt_quota2 - enhanced xt_quota that can count upwards and in packets
* as a minimal accounting match.
* by Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>, 2008
*
* Originally based on xt_quota.c:
* netfilter module to enforce network quotas
* Sam Johnston <samj@samj.net>
*/
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
#include "xt_quota2.h"
#include "compat_xtables.h"
struct quota_counter {
u_int64_t quota;
spinlock_t lock;
struct list_head list;
atomic_t ref;
char name[XT_QUOTA_COUNTER_NAME_LENGTH];
struct proc_dir_entry *procfs_entry;
};
static LIST_HEAD(counter_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(counter_list_lock);
static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_xt_quota;
static unsigned int quota_list_perms = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
static unsigned int quota_list_uid = 0;
static unsigned int quota_list_gid = 0;
module_param_named(perms, quota_list_perms, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
module_param_named(uid, quota_list_uid, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
module_param_named(gid, quota_list_gid, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
static int quota_proc_read(char *page, char **start, off_t offset,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
struct quota_counter *e = data;
int ret;
spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);
ret = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", e->quota);
spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);
return ret;
}
static int quota_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *input,
unsigned long size, void *data)
{
struct quota_counter *e = data;
char buf[sizeof("18446744073709551616")];
if (size > sizeof(buf))
size = sizeof(buf);
if (copy_from_user(buf, input, size) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);
e->quota = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);
return size;
}
/**
* q2_get_counter - get ref to counter or create new
* @name: name of counter
*/
static struct quota_counter *q2_get_counter(const struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 *q)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *p;
struct quota_counter *e;
spin_lock_bh(&counter_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(e, &counter_list, list) {
if (strcmp(e->name, q->name) == 0) {
atomic_inc(&e->ref);
spin_unlock_bh(&counter_list_lock);
return e;
}
}
e = kmalloc(sizeof(struct quota_counter), GFP_KERNEL);
if (e == NULL)
goto out;
e->quota = q->quota;
spin_lock_init(&e->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&e->list);
atomic_set(&e->ref, 1);
strncpy(e->name, q->name, sizeof(e->name));
p = e->procfs_entry = create_proc_entry(e->name, quota_list_perms,
proc_xt_quota);
if (p == NULL || IS_ERR(p))
goto out;
p->owner = THIS_MODULE;
p->data = e;
p->read_proc = quota_proc_read;
p->write_proc = quota_proc_write;
p->uid = quota_list_uid;
p->gid = quota_list_gid;
list_add_tail(&e->list, &counter_list);
spin_unlock_bh(&counter_list_lock);
return e;
out:
spin_unlock_bh(&counter_list_lock);
kfree(e);
return NULL;
}
static bool
quota_mt2_check(const char *tablename, const void *entry,
const struct xt_match *match, void *matchinfo,
unsigned int hook_mask)
{
struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 *q = matchinfo;
if (q->flags & ~XT_QUOTA_MASK)
return false;
q->name[sizeof(q->name)-1] = '\0';
if (*q->name == '\0' || *q->name == '.' ||
strchr(q->name, '/') != NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "xt_quota.2: illegal name\n");
return false;
}
q->master = q2_get_counter(q);
if (q->master == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "xt_quota.2: memory alloc failure\n");
return false;
}
return true;
}
static void quota_mt2_destroy(const struct xt_match *match, void *matchinfo)
{
struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 *q = matchinfo;
struct quota_counter *e = q->master;
spin_lock_bh(&counter_list_lock);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&e->ref)) {
spin_unlock_bh(&counter_list_lock);
return;
}
list_del(&e->list);
spin_unlock_bh(&counter_list_lock);
remove_proc_entry(e->name, proc_xt_quota);
kfree(e);
}
static bool
quota_mt2(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in,
const struct net_device *out, const struct xt_match *match,
const void *matchinfo, int offset, unsigned int protoff,
bool *hotdrop)
{
struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 *q = (void *)matchinfo;
struct quota_counter *e = q->master;
bool ret = q->flags & XT_QUOTA_INVERT;
if (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_GROW) {
spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);
e->quota += (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_PACKET) ? 1 : skb->len;
q->quota = e->quota;
spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);
ret = true;
} else {
spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);
if (e->quota >= skb->len) {
e->quota -= (q->flags & XT_QUOTA_PACKET) ? 1 : skb->len;
ret = !ret;
} else {
/* we do not allow even small packets from now on */
e->quota = 0;
}
q->quota = e->quota;
spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);
}
return ret;
}
static struct xt_match quota_mt2_reg[] __read_mostly = {
{
.name = "quota2",
.revision = 2,
.family = AF_INET,
.checkentry = quota_mt2_check,
.match = quota_mt2,
.destroy = quota_mt2_destroy,
.matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_quota_mtinfo2),
.me = THIS_MODULE,
},
{
.name = "quota2",
.revision = 2,
.family = AF_INET6,
.checkentry = quota_mt2_check,
.match = quota_mt2,
.destroy = quota_mt2_destroy,
.matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_quota_mtinfo2),
.me = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
static int __init quota_mt2_init(void)
{
int ret;
proc_xt_quota = proc_mkdir("xt_quota", init_net__proc_net);
if (proc_xt_quota == NULL)
return -EACCES;
ret = xt_register_matches(quota_mt2_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(quota_mt2_reg));
if (ret < 0)
remove_proc_entry("xt_quota", init_net__proc_net);
return ret;
}
static void __exit quota_mt2_exit(void)
{
xt_unregister_matches(quota_mt2_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(quota_mt2_reg));
remove_proc_entry("xt_quota", init_net__proc_net);
}
module_init(quota_mt2_init);
module_exit(quota_mt2_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: countdown quota match; up counter");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sam Johnston <samj@samj.net>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_quota2");
MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_quota2");

26
extensions/xt_quota2.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
#ifndef _XT_QUOTA_H
#define _XT_QUOTA_H
enum xt_quota_flags {
XT_QUOTA_INVERT = 1 << 0,
XT_QUOTA_GROW = 1 << 1,
XT_QUOTA_PACKET = 1 << 2,
XT_QUOTA_MASK = 0x7,
XT_QUOTA_COUNTER_NAME_LENGTH = 31,
};
struct quota_counter;
struct xt_quota_mtinfo2 {
char name[XT_QUOTA_COUNTER_NAME_LENGTH];
u_int8_t flags;
/* Comparison-invariant */
aligned_u64 quota;
/* Used internally by the kernel */
struct quota_counter *master __attribute__((aligned(8)));
};
#endif /* _XT_QUOTA_H */

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@@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ build_condition=m
build_geoip=m
build_ipp2p=m
build_portscan=m
build_quota2=m